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AI Knowledge Hub

AI Concept Flashcards

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Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Computer systems that simulate human intelligence to perform tasks like seeing, hearing, and decision-making.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Generative AI

A type of AI that can create new content, including text, images, audio, and video, based on patterns it has learned.

Generative AI

Large Language Model (LLM)

An AI system trained on vast amounts of text to understand, summarize, and generate human-like language.

Large Language Model (LLM)

Prompt

The specific text input or instruction you give to an AI model to get the result or answer you want.

Prompt

Machine Learning (ML)

A subset of AI where computers learn from data and improve at tasks without being explicitly programmed.

Machine Learning (ML)

Neural Network

A computer structure inspired by the human brain, used to help machines process information and recognize patterns.

Neural Network

Hallucination

When an AI confidently generates false or nonsensical information but presents it as if it were a fact.

Hallucination

Deep Learning

A powerful type of machine learning that uses multi-layered neural networks to solve complex problems.

Deep Learning

Computer Vision

A field of AI that enables computers to "see" and interpret meaningful information from images and videos.

Computer Vision

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

The branch of AI focused on helping computers understand, interpret, and manipulate human language.

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Training Data

The collection of information (text, images, numbers) used to teach an AI model how to perform a task.

Training Data

Bias

Errors in AI output that result in unfair or prejudiced outcomes, often inherited from the training data.

Bias

Algorithm

A set of step-by-step instructions or rules that a computer follows to solve a problem or complete a task.

Algorithm

Chatbot

A software application designed to simulate conversation with human users, often over the internet.

Chatbot

Token

The basic unit of text that an AI processes; it can be a whole word, part of a word, or a single character.

Token

Transformer

A specific, revolutionary type of neural network architecture that makes modern Generative AI possible by enabling efficient processing of sequences like text.

Transformer

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

A hypothetical future AI that possesses human-like intelligence and can perform any intellectual task a human can.

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

Reinforcement Learning

A training method where an AI learns by trial and error, receiving rewards for success and penalties for mistakes.

Reinforcement Learning

Parameters

The internal settings or "knobs" within an AI model that are adjusted during the training process to minimize errors.

Parameters

Turing Test

A test proposed by Alan Turing in 1950 to determine if a machine can exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human.

Turing Test